Sky ArchiveTonight

Moon occults Aldebaran on April 10

2016-april-10-moon-aldebaran-pleiades1.jpg

Tonight – April 10, 2016 – look for the waxing crescent moon to shine close the star Aldebaran on the sky’s dome. Look west, after sunset. From North America, especially the along the Atlantic Coast, it’s possible to miss Aldebaran in the moon’s glare, as this star appears a hairsbreadth below the lit side of the moon. From there, Aldebaran will have just come out from behind the moon, after having been covered over (occulted) by the moon in the late afternoon of April 10.

Click here for photos of Aldebaran near the moon Sunday evening

If you are a wizard with the telescope, you might be able to observe this occultation in the daytime hours from virtually anywhere in the mainland United States. Read more about the daylight occultation of Aldebaran from skyandtelescope.com.

It’s possible to witness the occultation of Aldebaran with the eye alone from the right spot in the North Atlantic ocean, as this star slips behind the dark side of the moon and then reappears on the lit side in the evening hours on April 10, 2016.

Most of us, though, will have to be content with the waxing crescent moon guiding our eye to Aldebaran and the Pleiades star cluster.

View larger. The lunar occultation of Aldebaran happens at evening in between the solid white lines, at dusk between the solid blue lines and at daytime in between the dotted red lines. Chart via the International Occultation Timing Association (IOTA)
View larger. | The lunar occultation of Aldebaran happens at evening in between the solid white lines, at dusk between the solid blue lines and at daytime in between the dotted red lines. Chart via the International Occultation Timing Association (IOTA)

Aldebaran will disappear behind the moon’s dark limb and then reappear at its illuminated side. Click here for the occultation times for numerous North American cities.

Remember, you must convert Universal Time (UT) to your local time:

Newfoundland Daylight Time: UT – 2.5 hours
Atlantic Daylight Time: UT – 3 hours
Eastern Daylight Time: UT – 4 hours
Central Daylight Time: UT – 5 hours
Mountain Daylight Time: UT – 6 hours
Pacific Daylight Time: UT – 7 hours

For instance, we click here to find that at Bangor, Maine, Aldebaran disappears behind the moon at 22:53:58 UT and reappears at 23:53:07 UTC.

Because Bangor, Maine, resides within the Eastern Daylight Time zone, we must subtract 4 hours from Universal Time (UT).

Therefore, the local occultation time begins at 18:53:58 (6:53:58 p.m.) and ends at 19:53:07 (7:53:07 p.m.) in Bangor, Maine.

By the way, sunset in Bangor, Maine, occurs at 7:14 p.m. on April 10, 2016.

No matter where you live worldwide, though, look first for the moon. Then seek out the star Aldebaran and the Pleiades star cluster, the two most prominent features in the constellation Taurus the Bull.

From northerly latitudes, you can also seek out the planet Mercury below the moon shortly after sundown. Mercury may become visible to the unaided eye around an hour after sunset. With binoculars, you might catch Mercury about 45 minutes after the sun goes down. Search for Mercury as dusk is giving way to darkness because Mercury will sink below the horizon around 90 minutes after sundown (at mid-northern latitudes).

The lit side of the waxing crescent moon points in the direction of the planet Mercury. Binoculars may be helpful for seeking out Mercury after sunset. Good luck!
The lit side of the waxing crescent moon points in the direction of the planet Mercury. Binoculars may be helpful for seeking out Mercury after sunset. Good luck!
This photo illustrates what the eye alone would have seen: a bright moon with a bright star in its glare.  Aniruddha Bhat in Maryland wrote:
This photo illustrates what the eye alone will see Sunday evening: a bright moon with a bright star in its glare. Aniruddha Bhat in Maryland caught this photo when the moon occulted Aldebaran on January 19, 2016. he wrote: “The star was clearly visible next to a bright moon when this shot was take around 7 p.m. Moon is overexposed due to magnitude difference. After an two hours, Aldebaran was gone behind the moon.”
Not everyone saw the occultation.  Doug Short in Anchorage, Alaska wrote:
Not everyone saw the January 19, 2016 occultation either, but the near misses were dramatic, too. Doug Short in Anchorage, Alaska wrote: “From Anchorage, the moon doesn’t quite occult Aldebaran. In this photo Aldebaran passes over the moon 30 minutes after sunset but before the sky becomes completely dark.”
Just before the moon swept in front of Aldebaran, Hector Barrios in Hermosillo, Mexico, caught this photo.  Thank you, Hector!
Just before the moon swept in front of Aldebaran on January 19, 2016, Hector Barrios in Hermosillo, Mexico, caught this photo. Thank you, Hector!
Eliot Herman in Tucson, Arizona wrote:
Eliot Herman in Tucson, Arizona caught the re-appearance of Aldebaran from behind the moon on January 19, 2016. He wrote: “The photos were taken with a Questar Q3.5 and a Nikon D810 mounted on an iOptron Alt AZ mount. This photo is 5 images of 0.7 stops variation stacked and processed. After a bit of computer crunching and and finishing up with photoshop Aldebaran shows well against the lit part of the moon.”

Bottom line: From the Atlantic states of North America, you might miss Aldebaran in the moon’s glare on the evening of April 10, 2016. From there, the star will appear a hairsbreadth below the lit side of the moon, having just come out from behind the moon in a late afternoon occultation on April 10. The rest of us will see Aldebaran – brightest star in Taurus the Bull – near the moon on April 10.

Posted 
April 10, 2016
 in 
Sky Archive

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