Monarch butterflies of eastern and central North America migrate each fall, over great distances, to the same winter homes of their great-great grandparents.
"To understand any process," said Robin Bell , "you have to understand it from start to end. And what we want to be able to do with ice sheets is actually model how they grow and how they collapse."
Kathy Jacobs told EarthSky that we'll all have to adapt to climate extremes by using water more sustainably. But sustainable water use will mean different things in different places.
Larry Mayer, referring to the United Nation’s Law of the Sea, a 27-year-old treaty that allows countries to extend their maritime boundaries - if they back their claim requests with science. To support the U.S. claim, Mayer and his team have mapped more than a million square kilometers of seafloor since 2003.