Hubble image of close passage of Comet Siding Spring near Mars. The comet passed Mars at about a third the distance between Earth and the moon on October 19.
Less solar activity indicates a weaker magnetic field on the sun. A weak field lets cosmic rays into the solar system, posing a radiation hazard for astronauts.
Here's a 2-minute video on the comet's October 19 near-miss of Mars, and how orbiting spacecraft will evade onslaught of dust particles from the comet.