
Snowflakes come in all different shapes
Snowflakes are crystals. Indeed, you can see them in many different shapes if you let them fall on a black surface and look at them with a magnifying glass.
But, not all snowflakes are the lacy or star-type snowflakes we enjoy in pictures. In fact, a range of different basic shapes form at different temperatures, so the kind of snowflake depends on the temperature of the cloud in which it formed. For example, relatively warm clouds yield lacy or starry snowflakes. On the other hand, very cold clouds yield snowflakes known as “columns.”
In fact, we’ve all heard that no two snowflakes are alike, and that’s true of the star-shaped ones.
On the other hand, column-type snowflakes have simple, solid prism shapes – much as if you cut a section out of a lead pencil. While the ratio of their length to thickness can vary, column-type snowflakes don’t have a complicated structure. Many are very much alike.
By the way, even these column snowflakes aren’t identical when you look closely – at the level of the snowflake’s molecules.
A few years back, we talked to Charles Knight at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado. And he said:
I don’t know why people pick on snowflakes; are any two geraniums alike? Or kittens, or mountains or asteroids?
Bottom line: Not all snowflakes are the beautiful lacy or star shaped snowflakes we see in pictures, and no two of them are alike. Some are basic shapes known as columns. It all depends on the temperature of the cloud where they formed.