Exoplanet smaller than Earth, only 33 light-years away

The little exoplanet UCF-1.01 might be the nearest world to our solar system that's smaller than our home planet.

Auroras widely seen July 14. Chance on July 15, too

A powerful X-flare on the sun on July 12 was aimed directly toward Earth. Its effects arrived July 14 with shimmering auroras. Aurora alert!

Jupiter, Saturn and Venus might have lightning sprites, too

Lightning sprites on alien worlds like Jupiter, Saturn and Venus. Cool!

X-flare from giant sunspot group 1520

Giant sunspot group 1520 - which spans about 10 Earth diameters on the sun's surface - emitted an X-flare on July 12 at 1653 UTC.

Frank Hill: Future sunspot drop, but no new ice age

Frank Hill told EarthSky that -- while his team did suggest a drop in solar activity beginning around 2019 -- they did not suggest Earth would cool as a result.

Cassini finds a south pole vortex at Titan

A Cassini images shows a swirling mass appears to execute one full rotation in about nine hours - much faster than Titan's 16-day rotation period.

Stars are really dim!

The brightest star in the sky, Sirius, is about as bright as a 100-Watt incandescent light bulb viewed from a distance of more than 5 miles. Stars are really dim.

Magnetic portals between Earth and sun

Observations by NASA's THEMIS spacecraft and Europe's Cluster probes suggest that these magnetic portals open and close dozens of times each day.

X-flare from active region 1515 on sun

After releasing a barrage of M-class flares over the past few days, sunspot 1515 released an X-flare on July 6. Its effects might deliver a glancing blow to Earth on July 8 or 9.

Middleweight black hole found

A middleweight black hole - with a mass perhaps 20,000 times that of our sun - has reveled itself to astronomers by as it feeds on a star that has come near it.