There are some differences between sunlight and artificial light - most artificial light doesn't emit as much energy in the red and blue region of the light spectrum as sunlight does.
Just as plants use sunlight to make their own energy, Harry Gray says his solar fuel cells could one day create enough fuel from the sun to provide the energy humanity needs.
Drew Endy points to the development of an antimalarial drug as a successful product of synthetic biology. And talks about future goals of synthetic biology.