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Editors of EarthSky

Latest sunrises late December and early January

For the northern half of Earth, the light's returning after the solstice. The latest sunrises of the year come in late December and early January.

Schedar shines brightly at the Queen’s heart

Schedar is the brightest star in the distinctive W-shaped northern constellation Cassiopeia and is visible most of the year from northern latitudes.

Mercury was farthest from the sunrise December 25

Mercury reached its greatest elongation - greatest distance from the sunrise - on December 25, 2024. Look east at dawn. It'll disappear from the morning sky in January.

Personal solstices from the EarthSky community

Some people like to mark the solstice with a special sunset view, or marking of shadows, or party! Personal solstices from the EarthSky community, here.

Solstices and equinoxes in a video from space

See how sunlight falls on Earth's surface during the solstices and equinoxes, and get a better understanding of why Earth's tilt causes the seasons.

Year’s shortest season to start at December solstice

The year's shortest season - between the December solstice and March equinox - is about 89 days. It's 5 days shorter than the longest season.

A daytime moon is up after sunrise

It's time to watch for the moon in the morning sky, after sunrise. Look west! The moon will appear as a pale orb floating against a blue sky.

2024 December full moon is near Jupiter!

The 2024 December full moon will crest in the early morning hours of December 15. The bright object near the moon is Jupiter.
Astronomy Essentials

Saturn at opposition – brightest for 2025 – on September 21

Don't miss Saturn at opposition on and around the night of September 8, 2024. That's when our planet Earth passes between the sun and Saturn.

Retrograde motion for Mars starts today

The red planet Mars will start its retrograde motion on December 7, 2024. It'll pause briefly in front of the stars, and then begin moving westward.