California's future as a food producer for the rest of the U.S. is tied to its water, particularly to the fresh water supply in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, says Jeff Mount. Mount said over time, the levees have weakened and the ecosystem has declined - and the state will have to make difficult choices to restore the delta.
The newly launched tower in Spain has over 1,200 mounted mirrors that follow the sun's path throughout the day. The heat energy from the sun powers a steam turbine to generate electricity, and can be stored for later use, says Mark Mehos.
Matt Wilson was able to gain insights to the structure of memory, it seems to be composed of short segments, compressed and replayed in fractions of seconds.
Dee Boersma said penguins can't find food as easily because of the effects of warm water on the fish they eat. Warming ocean temperatures, she said, have altered sex ratios in some populations of the fish they eat, creating more males.
"To understand any process," said Robin Bell , "you have to understand it from start to end. And what we want to be able to do with ice sheets is actually model how they grow and how they collapse."
Hania Zlotnik, director of the UN population division, talks about the economic challenges for a future with an aging population, and an encouraging sign.
Jean Decety, a neuroscientist, studies human empathy. He talked to EarthSky on his study on how children with aggressive conduct disorder process empathy.
Just as plants use sunlight to make their own energy, Harry Gray says his solar fuel cells could one day create enough fuel from the sun to provide the energy humanity needs.
Learning to love science. As a producer for EarthSky, Lindsay Patterson interviews some of the world's most fascinating scientists. Through EarthSky, her work content is syndicated on some of the world's top media websites, including USAToday.com and Reuters.com. Patterson is also charged with helping to stay in steady communication with the thousands of scientists who contribute to EarthSky's work of making the voice of science heard in a noisy world. She graduated from Colorado College with a degree in creative writing, and a keen interest in all forms of journalism and media.
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