The Cygnus X-1 black hole emits jets that are bent by stellar winds from a companion star. This has enabled astronomers to calculate the power of those jets.
When black holes tear apart stars, the wreckage heats up, creating brilliant flares. New simulations are showing these flares with more detail than ever before.
Dust storms are common on Mars. But ripples in blocks of bedrock have revealed evidence of a more intense sandstorm on Mars about 3.5 billion years ago.