Sky ArchiveTonight

Moon, Jupiter and Spica on July 28

Tonight – July 28, 2017 – shortly after sunset, let the waxing moon guide you to the planet Jupiter and Spica, the brightest star in the constellation Virgo the Maiden. You simply can’t miss Jupiter. It’s the second-brightest heavenly body to illuminate the evening sky, after the moon.

Although the planet Venus is brighter than Jupiter, Venus appears only in the eastern sky during the wee hours before sunrise. Venus will remain in the morning sky for the rest of this year. So, right now and for some months to come, there’s no way to mistake Venus for Jupiter – or vice versa.

The moon and Jupiter come out at dusk, but you might have to wait for the sky to darken before seeing the star Spica to the east of the moon and Jupiter on July 28. Even though Spica counts as one the sky’s brightest stars, Jupiter shines some 14 times brighter than Virgo’s sole 1st-magnitude star.

Tomorrow, as darkness falls on July 29, note the moon’s change of position relative to Jupiter and Spica. This change in position from one day to the next is due to the moon’s actual motion in orbit around Earth.

The moon appears to travel westward in the course of a single day, but that motion is due to Earth’s spin under the sky. Meanwhile, day by day, the moon travels eastward in orbit and thus eastward in front of the backdrop stars and planets. The green line depicts the ecliptic – the sun’s yearly path in front of the constellations of the zodiac.

The moon will move out of the constellation Virgo after a few more days, but Jupiter will shine in front of this constellation until November 2017. In other words, the brilliant planet Jupiter and the bright star Spica will remain companions in our sky for months to come. Because Jupiter stays in each constellation of the zodiac for roughly a year, 2017 is a good year for using Jupiter to locate Spica and to make friends with the constellation Virgo.

A year from now, in July 2018, Jupiter will partner up with the 2nd-magnitude star Zubenelgenubi, the alpha star in the constellation Libra the Scales. So 2018 will present a good year to become acquainted with Zubenelgenubi and Libra.

And the year following, in 2019, Jupiter will couple up with Antares, the constellation Scorpius’ famous 1st-magnitude star. In 2019, Jupiter will serve as your guide “star” to Antares and the Scorpion.

Bottom line: As darkness falls on July 28, 2017, use the moon to find Jupiter, and then rely on Jupiter to show you the star Spica for months to come.

Posted 
July 28, 2017
 in 
Sky Archive

Like what you read?
Subscribe and receive daily news delivered to your inbox.

Your email address will only be used for EarthSky content. Privacy Policy
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

More from 

Bruce McClure

View All